Nowruz

Nowruz, inozivikanwawo seGore Idzva rePezhiya, mutambo wekare unopembererwa muIran nedzimwe nyika zhinji mudunhu. Mutambo unoratidza kutanga kwegore idzva mukarenda yePezhiya uye kazhinji inowira pazuva rekutanga rechirimo, iro riri kutenderera Kurume 20. Nowruz inguva yekuvandudzwa uye yekuzvarwa patsva, uye ndeimwe yetsika dzakakosha uye dzinokosheswa mutsika dzeIran.

Mabviro eNowruz anogona kuteverwa kumashure kwehumambo hwePezhiya hwekare, uhwo hwakatangira makore anopfuura zviuru zvitatu. Mutambo uyu wakatanga kupembererwa sezororo reZoroastrian, uye wakazogamuchirwa nedzimwe tsika mudunhu iri. Shoko rekuti “Nowruz” pacharo rinoreva “zuva idzva” muchiPezhiya, uye rinoratidza pfungwa yemavambo matsva nematangiro matsva.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zveNowruz itafura yeHaft-Seen, iri tafura yakakosha inomiswa mudzimba nenzvimbo dzeveruzhinji panguva yemutambo. Tafura yacho inowanzoshongedzwa nezvinhu zvinomwe zvekufananidzira zvinotanga nebhii rePezhiya rokuti “chivi”, iro rinomiririra nhamba yechinomwe. Zvinhu izvi zvinosanganisira Sabzeh (gorosi, bhari kana derere), Samanu (pudding inotapira yakagadzirwa negorosi), Senjed (muchero wakaomeswa wemuti welotus), Muoni (gariki), Seeb (apuro), Somāq (sumac berries) uye Serkeh. (vhiniga).

Pamusoro petafura yeHaft-Seen, Nowruz inopembererwawo nedzimwe tsika netsika dzakasiyana, sekushanyira hama neshamwari, kupanana zvipo, uye kutora chikamu mumitambo yeruzhinji. Vazhinji vekuIran vanopembererawo Nowruz nekusvetuka moto pamberi pemutambo, uyo unofungidzirwa kuti unodzinga mweya yakaipa uye kuunza rombo rakanaka.

Nowruz inguva yekufara, tariro, uye kuvandudzwa mutsika dzeIran. Imhemberero yekuchinja kwemwaka, kukunda kwechiedza pamusoro perima, uye simba rekutanga kutsva. Saka nekudaro, itsika inokosheswa yakadzika midzi munhoroondo uye kuzivikanwa kwevanhu veIran.